Part 1 basic vocabulary
     
    
    
    
    
      
      add – добавлять
      
      appear – появляться
      
      background picture – фоновая картинка, тема
      
      boot up – загружать
      
      box – квадратное окошко
      
      CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read-Only-Memory) drive – дисковод компакт-дисков
      
      come into view – появляться в поле зрения
      
      complete - дополнить
      
      contain – содержать
      
      control panel – панель управления
      
      Date – число месяца
      
      delete – удалять, стирать из памяти
      
      desktop – рабочий стол
      
      Display – Свойства: Экран (опции изменения внешнего вида рабочего стола)
      
      double-click – производить двойной щелчок
      
      drive – дисковод
      
      favourite – любимый
      
      floppy disk – флоппи-дисковод
      
      folder – папка
      
      hold – содержать
      
      icon – иконка, пиктограмма, значок
      
      include – включать
      
      make notes – сделать заметки
      
      number of – (некоторое) число
      
      personalize – оформить по собственному вкусу
      
      Recycle Bin – корзина
      
      remove – убирать
      
      report - рассказать
      
      screen-saver - заставка
      
      time – 1. время дня
      
      2. раз
      
      turn on - включать
      
      way – способ, образ
      
      Windows Explorer – проводник
    
    
      
      
      Ex.2 Translate the definitions into Russian and find their shorter English equivalents
      
      A CD, for use on a computer, which has data recorded on it. The data cannot be changed or removed, unlike CD-RW disks, on which data can be changed ( ); a flat disc inside a plastic cover, that is used to store information in a form that a computer can read, and that can be removed from the computer ( ); a particular feature of Windows® that lets you change the way your computer screen looks by choosing your own screen background, screen saver, etc. ( ); a place where a number of computer files or documents can be stored together ( ); a small symbol on a computer screen which represents a program or a file ( ); the first screen that appears when you turn on the computer and which displays icons that represent files, folders, documents, etc. ( ); the folder in Microsoft Windows® where files or programs that have been deleted or removed are stored ( ); the part of a computer that reads and stores information on discs ( ); the picture or colour on the first screen that appears when you turn on the computer ( ); to design or change sth so that it is suitable for the needs of one particular person ( ); to come into view so that you can see sb/sth ( ); to press one of the buttons on a mouse twice quickly in order to start an action on screen ( ); to remove sth that has been stored on a computer ( ).
      UNIT 3 Using a word processor
      
      Ex.1 Study the active vocabulary
    
    
      
      ABC-check – проверка правописания
      
      above – сверху над
      
      addition sign – знак сложения
      
      Alt (Alternate) – выбор
      
      arrow key – клавиша со стрелкой
      
      at the bottom – внизу
      
      at the top – наверху
      
      below – внизу, вниз
      
      below – ниже
      
      between – между
      
      BkSp (Back Space) – назад
      
      bold (print) – жирный (о начертании)
      
      cancel – отменить
      
      Caps Lock (Capital letters) – фиксация верхнего регистра (прописных букв)
      
      character – символ, знак
      
      character [`kWrBktB] – знак, символ
      
      check – проверять
      
      choose (chose, chosen) – выбирать
      
      clipboard, on the ~ – буфер обмена, в буфере
      
      Del (Delete) - удалить
      
      division sign – знак деления
      
      End – в конец строки
      
      Enter  – ввод
      
      error – ошибка
      
      Fn (Function/Application) – функциональная клавиша при работе в Windows
      
      font - шрифт
      
      highlight – выделять цветом
      
      Home – в начало строки
      
      image – рисунок
      
      Ins (Insert) – вставить
      
      italic(s) – курсив
      
      layout – схема размещения, верстка
      
      location – место, расположение
      
      menu bar – полоска меню (в верхней части окна)
      
      multiplication sign – знак умножения
      
      next to – рядом с
      
      noun – существительное
      
      on the right/left from – справа/слева от
      
      opposite – противоположный
      
      paragraph – абзац
      
      paste – вставить (из буфера)
      
      PgDn (Page Down) – страницу вниз
      
      PgUp (Page Up) – страницу вверх
      
      Print Layout – Предварительный просмотр
      
      put in – вставить
      
      settings – установки
      
      Shift – сдвиг регистра
      
      similar – подобный
      
      subtraction sign – знак вычитания
      
      table – таблица
      
      thesaurus – словарь синонимов и антонимов
      
      tool - инструмент
      
      toolbar – панель инструментов
      
      type – печатать (на машинке)
      
      underline - подчеркнуть
      
      underlined – подчеркнутый
      
      Undo – Отменить ввод
      
      view v – просматривать
      
      word processor – текстовый процессор, текстовый редактор
      
      word-processing tools – инструменты обработки текста
    
    
      
      
      Ex.2 Translate the definitions into Russian and find their shorter English equivalents
      
      A book that is like a dictionary, but in which words are arranged in groups that have similar meanings ( ); a copy or picture of sth seen on a computer ( ); a file or memory area where computer data is kept for a short time while the user cuts or copies sth from an open document ( ); a place where sth happens or exists ( ); a program or computer that lets you carry out word-processing functions ( ); a row of symbols (icons), usually below the menu bar, that represent the different commands or tools that a user needs to use a program ( ); a row of words or commands (File, Edit, etc.) that are shown at the top of a computer screen ( ); a single letter, number or space that is typed in a computer document ( ); a thing that helpsyou to do your job or to achieve sth ( ); one or several of the positions of the controls of a computer that control the way sth looks or works and that can be changed by the user ( ); the particular style of a set of letters that are used in printing etc., such as Times New Roman ( ); the purpose or special activity of sth/sb ( ); to copy or move text or graphics into a document from somewhere else ( ); to look or be able to see sth ( ); to mark part of a text with a special coloured pen, or to mark an area on a computer screen to emphasize it or make it easier to see ( ); to put sth into sth or between two things ( ).
    
    
      
      
      
    
    
      
      UNIT 4 Word processing: for and against
      
      Ex.1 Study the active vocabulary
    
    
      
      application form – бланк заявления (о приеме на работу/учебу)
      
      ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) [`A:skN] – американский стандартный код для обмена информацией
      
      birthday card – открытка «С Днем рождения»
      
      case  – суд. дело
      
      coding system – система кодирования
      
      exact copy – точная копия
      
      for and against – за и против
      
      “for sale” notice – объявление «продается»
      
      formal letter – официальное письмо
      
      format v – форматировать
      
      formatting features – опции форматирования
      
      handwriting – письмо от руки
      
      handwritten – написанный от руки
      
      informal letter – неофициальное письмо
      
      manual typewriter – ручная (механическая) печатная машинка
      
      neat – аккуратный
      
      note – записка
      
      Notepad – Блокнот (редактор)
      
      organize v - упорядочить
      
      print – печатать
      
      school paper – амер. школьный реферат
      
      shopping list – список необходимых покупок
      
      standard – типовой, обычный
      
      text editor – текстовый редактор
    
    
      
      
      Ex.2 Translate the definitions into Russian and find their shorter English equivalents
      
      A code used to represent English characters as numbers so that data can be moved between computers that use different programs ( ); a program, such as Notepad, that allows you to write and edit files ( ); normal or average ( ); a way of representing data ( ); done or controlled by hand rather than automatically ( ); something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing ( ); to change or arrange text in a particular way on a page or screen ( ); to put sth in order; to tidy sth ( ).
      UNIT 5 Storing data
      
      Ex.1 Study the active vocabulary
    
    
      
      Apple – фирма, производящая компьютеры
      
      back-up (copy) – резервная копия
      
      back up v – сделать резервную копию чего либо
      
      click – щелкать кнопкой мыши (на графическом знаке)
      
      compact disk (CD) – компакт-диск, сменный пластиковый диск с оптическим считыванием информации
      
      crash – давать аварийный сбой, отказывать
      
      desktop pictures – картинки на рабочем столе
      
      diagram – рисунок
      
      directory – каталог
      
      e-book (electronic book) – э-книга, электронная книга
      
      folder – папка
      
      gigabyte (GB) – гигабайт, 1024 Мбайт 
      
      history essays – эссе по истории
      
      hold pictures – вмещать картинки
      
      list – список
      
      local disk – локальный диск
      
      minus sign – знак минус
      
      Network – сеть
      
      OS (operating system) – операционная система
      
      plus sign – знак плюс
      
      portable removable disk – переносной сменный диск
      
      report – доклад
      
      science reports – доклады по предметам естественно-научного цикла
      
      screen saver – хранитель экрана (экранная заставка)
      
      without order – без порядка
    
    
      
      
      Ex.2 Translate the definitions into Russian and find their shorter English equivalents
      
      (Used about a computer) to suddenly stop working ( ); a copy of a computer file, etc. that can be used if the original is lost or damaged ( ); a disk that stores data and that can be taken out of the computer and carried about with you ( ); a list of the files or programs stored on a computer’s hard drive ( ); a number of computers and other devices that are connected together so that equipment and information can be shared ( ); a place where a number of computer files or documents can be stored together ( ); a program that runs a moving image on a computer screen when the keyboard and the mouse are not being used ( ); a unit of measurement used to measure the size of the hard disk ( ); to make a copy of a computer file, program, etc. that can be used in case the main one fails or needs extra support ( ); to press one of the buttons on a mouse to start an action on screen ( ).
      UNIT 6 Creating a folder
      
      Ex.1 Study the active vocabulary
    
    
      
      button - кнопка
      
      anywhere – в любом месте
      
      box – блок; вмещающий (ограничивающий) прямоугольник
      
      camera – фотоаппарат
      
      Close… - Закрыть …
      
      create – создать
      
      cursor – курсор
      
      drop-down menu – ниспадающее меню
      
      Edit – Правка
      
      edit v – править, редактировать
      
      list v – внести в список
      
      maximize – развернуть окно до максимального размера
      
      minimize – сворачивать окно до размера кнопки
      
      mouse button – кнопка мыши
      
      name v - назвать
      
      New… - Создать…
      
      pointer – указатель (мыши)
      
      Properties - Свойства
      
      Rename – Переименовать
      
      restore – восстановить
      
      row – строка, ряд (напр. иконок)
      
      Shortcut – Ярлык
      
      shortcut key – клавиша быстрого выбора команд (обычно в сочетании с Ctrl или Alt)
      
      underscore – символ подчеркивания «_»
      
      tape recorder – магнитофон
      
      to flash on and off – мигать
      
      Tools – Сервис
      
      type – печатать
      
      Undo – Отменить ввод
      
      video recorder – видео-магнитофон
    
    
      
      
      Ex.2 Translate the definitions into Russian and find their shorter English equivalents
      
      (On computer screens) a small box that a user clicks, using a mouse, to tell the computer to do sth. A mouse also has two such objects - left and right – that you press in order to operate it ( ); a keyboard operation that starts a command (for example pressing Ctrl and S together to save a document) ( ); a list of possible choices that appears on a computer screen when you click on a title at the top ( ); a small arrow on a computer screen that you move by moving the mouse ( ); a symbol of underlining (e.g. Save) that shows a shortcut key in the menu bar. These symbols vary between computers and programs ( ); an icon that opens a program the small flashing mark on a computer screen that shows where the next character (=letter or number) on the screen will be displayed ( ); to make a window on a computer into an icon ( ); to make one window on a computer screen bigger in size, so that it covers the whole screen ( ); to prepare a piece of text to be published, making sure that it is correct, the right length, etc. ( ); to put sth back into the position or condition it was in before ( );
    
    
      
        | 
UNIT 2 The desktopEx.1 Study the active vocabulary
 
 | 
    
    
    
    
    Похожие:
    
    
      Руководство, инструкция по применению